Effect of Mobile Application- and Artificial Intelligence-Supported Video-Based Patient Education on Patient Outcomes in Teaching Clean Intermittent Catheterization

Inclusion Criteria

Inclusion Criteria: * Patients who require intermittent catheterization (TAK), * Aged 18 years or older, * Willing to participate in the study, * Able to understand Turkish, * Literate, * Without visual or hearing impairments, * Owning a smartphone, tablet, or computer, * Without difficulties using technology. Exclusion Criteria: * Patients who do not require intermittent catheterization (TAK), * Under 18 years of age, * Not willing to participate in the study, * Do not understand Turkish, * Illiterate, * With visual or hearing impairments, * Do not own a smartphone, tablet, or computer, * Having difficulties using technology.