Feasibility and acceptability of ExerciseGuideUK for those living with and beyond lung cancer: a mixed methods study
Clinical Snapshot
PICO Framework
| P — Population | Adults living with and beyond lung cancer (n=18, mean age 65±14.42 years) |
| I — Intervention | ExerciseGuideUK - a personalised, web-based exercise platform used over 8 weeks |
| C — Comparator | No comparator group (single-arm feasibility study) |
| O — Outcomes | Feasibility (recruitment/retention rates), acceptability (System Usability Scale, structured questionnaires), engagement, barriers, and adaptation potential assessed through mixed methods |
Bottom Line
This mixed methods feasibility study of ExerciseGuideUK, a web-based exercise platform for lung cancer survivors, demonstrates moderate feasibility with concerning digital access barriers. While the 77% retention rate and high acceptability among users are encouraging, the exclusion of 25.4% of potential participants due to digital access issues highlights significant equity concerns. The novel Pillar Integration Process for mixed methods analysis represents a methodological advancement. However, the small single-centre sample (n=18) and lack of control group limit generalisability. For Australian practice, this suggests promise for digital exercise interventions in cancer survivorship care, but implementation would require addressing digital literacy barriers and ensuring equitable access. Further multi-centre trials with larger, more diverse samples are needed before widespread clinical adoption.
Key Findings
P Value: Not applicable (feasibility study)
Effect Size: High acceptability and usability scores (specific values not provided in abstract)
Primary Outcome: Feasibility: 30.5% recruitment rate, 77% retention rate
Nnt Or Sensitivity: 25.4% of screened participants excluded due to digital access issues
Confidence Interval: Not reported
Clinical Application
Moderate feasibility demonstrated but significant digital divide barriers identified Relevant to Australian cancer survivorship care; would need adaptation for PBS-funded allied health services and integration with existing cancer care pathways Lung cancer survivors with adequate digital literacy and technology access
Abstract
PURPOSE: Digital health interventions offer promise for addressing unmet needs in individuals living with and beyond lung cancer (LWBLC). ExerciseGuideUK, a personalised, web-based exercise platform, was developed for those LWBLC. This study aimed to evaluate ExerciseGuideUK. METHODS: Participants were recruited from Hull University Teaching Hospital and used ExerciseGuideUK over eight weeks. Feasibility and acceptability were assessed using quantitative measures, including the System Usability Scale, structured questionnaires, and qualitative interviews (guided by the Theoretical Framework of Acceptability). A novel mixed-methods integration approach called the Pillar Integration process (PIP) was used to integrate quantitative and qualitative findings on feasibility, engagement, barriers, and adaptation potential. RESULTS: Eighteen participants (mean age 65 ± 14.42y) enrolled. Recruitment and retention rates were 30.5% and 77%, respectively. Notably, 25.4% of those screened were excluded due to digital access issues, including some participants who owned smartphones, suggesting limited digital literacy. Among those who participated, acceptability, usability, and engagement were high. Valued features included goal-setting tools, breathlessness management strategies, and personalised exercise prescriptions. Barriers included treatment side effects, work responsibilities, and low confidence with technology. CONCLUSION: ExerciseGuideUK showed moderate feasibility and high acceptability among users. This is the first known application of PIP in the context of lung cancer, exercise, and digital health. The PIP facilitated a comprehensive understanding of feasibility and acceptability, guiding informed adaptations by users. The PIP warrants further testing and refinement in relation to optimising digital intervention design that promotes equitable, patient-centred care. TRIAL REGISTRATION: ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT05121259.
References
- 1.Curry, J., Pearson, M., Short, C. E., Vandelanotte, C., Evans, H. E. L., Lind, M., & Forbes, C. C. (2026). Feasibility and acceptability of ExerciseGuideUK for those living with and beyond lung cancer: a mixed methods study. Supportive Care in Cancer. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsampl.2024.100055
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