Health Technology/clinical-trials

Prospective Study Evaluates AI vs Expert Anesthesiologists in Ultrasound-Guided Axillary Blocks — Implications for Regional Anaesthesia Practice

247 Health News Editorial

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17 Apr 2026

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3 min read

·clinical-trials

New prospective study evaluates whether AI can match experienced anesthesiologists in identifying optimal target points for ultrasound-guided axillary brachial plexus blocks. Research could inform future training protocols and technology adoption in regional anaesthesia practice.

Originally reported by ClinicalTrials.gov

References

  1. 1.Barrington, M. J., & Kluger, R. (2013). Ultrasound guidance reduces the risk of local anesthetic systemic toxicity following peripheral nerve blockade. Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, 38(4), 289-297. https://doi.org/10.1097/AAP.0b013e318292669b
  2. 2.Chin, K. J., Perlas, A., Chan, V., Brown-Shreves, D., Koshkin, A., & Vaishnav, V. (2017). Ultrasound imaging facilitates spinal anesthesia in adults with difficult surface anatomic landmarks. Anesthesiology, 126(1), 85-90. https://doi.org/10.1097/ALN.0000000000001417
  3. 3.Gaziantep City Hospital. (2024). Evaluation of Agreement Between Artificial Intelligence and Experienced Anesthesiologists in Target Point Identification for Ultrasound-Guided Axillary Brachial Plexus Block: A Prospective Observational Study. ClinicalTrials.gov. https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07532278
  4. 4.Hashimoto, D. A., Rosman, G., Rus, D., & Meireles, O. R. (2018). Artificial intelligence in surgery: promises and perils. Annals of Surgery, 268(1), 70-76. https://doi.org/10.1097/SLA.0000000000002693
  5. 5.Sites, B. D., Chan, V. W., Neal, J. M., Weller, R., Grau, T., Lynch, J., & Koscielniak-Nielsen, Z. J. (2014). The American Society of Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine and the European Society Of Regional Anaesthesia and Pain Therapy joint committee recommendations for education and training in ultrasound-guided regional anesthesia. Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, 39(4), 268-275. https://doi.org/10.1097/AAP.0000000000000061
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