Multicentre Trial Launches to Validate AI Snake Species Identification System in Emergency Snakebite Management — Implications for Rapid Antivenom Decisions
247 Health News Editorial
·6 July 2026
·5 min read
·clinical-trialsA multicentre prospective study across 10 Zhejiang Province hospitals is evaluating a deep learning AI system capable of classifying 64 snake species from patient-provided photographs to guide emergency antivenom decisions. The trial enrolls 400 snakebite patients presenting within 24 hours, comparing AI identification accuracy against attending physicians across institutional levels. Findings could reshape rapid snakebite management protocols in high-diversity snake regions globally, including Australia.
Originally reported by ClinicalTrials.gov
References
- 1.Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University. (2025). Development, validation and clinical efficacy evaluation of an AI-based snake species identification system for snakebite treatment: A multicenter prospective observational study (NCT07658885). ClinicalTrials.gov. https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07658885
- 2.Kasturiratne, A., Wickremasinghe, A. R., de Silva, N., Gunawardena, N. K., Pathmeswaran, A., Premaratna, R., Savioli, L., Lalloo, D. G., & de Silva, H. J. (2008). The global burden of snakebite: A literature analysis and modelling based on regional estimates of envenoming and deaths. PLOS Medicine, 5(11), e218. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.0050218
- 3.Chippaux, J. P. (1998). Snake-bites: Appraisal of the global situation. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 76(5), 515–524. https://www.who.int/bulletin/archives/76(5)515.pdf
- 4.Warrell, D. A. (2010). Snake bite. The Lancet, 375(9708), 77–88. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(09)61754-2
- 5.Johnston, C. I., Ryan, N. M., Page, C. B., Buckley, N. A., Brown, S. G. A., O'Leary, M. A., & Isbister, G. K. (2017). The Australian Snakebite Project, 2005–2015 (ASP-20). Medical Journal of Australia, 207(3), 119–125. https://doi.org/10.5694/mja17.00094
- 6.World Health Organization. (2019). Snakebite envenoming: A strategy for prevention and control. WHO. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789241515641
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